This book reviews wildlife management and conservation in Central and South America. The book discusses the threats to biodiversity in this area including habitat fragmentation, development, ranching, tourism as well as hunting. The book contains contributions from many local Latin American authors who work there daily and are exposed to the numerous and unique issues that need to be taken into account when talking about conservation in Central and South America.
- To José Márcio Ayres, 1954–2003
- [ Contents ]
- List of Contributors
- 1) Introduction—Wildlife Conservation and Management in South and Central America: MULTIPLE PRESSURES AND INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS
- [ PART I ] Local Peoples and Community Management
- 2) Conceptual Basis for the Selection of Wildlife Management Strategies by the Embera Peoplein Utría National Park, Chocó, Colombia {ASTRID ULLOA, HEIDI RUBIO-TORGLER, AND CLAUDIA CAMPOS-ROZO}
- 3) Bridging the Gap Between Western Scientific and Traditional Indigenous Wildlife Management: THE XAVANTE OF RIO DAS MORTES INDIGENOUS RESERVE, MATO GROSSO, BRAZIL {KIRSTEN M. SILVIUS}
- 4) Increasing Local Stakeholder Participation in Wildlife Management Projects with Rural Communities: LESSONS FROM BOLIVIA {WENDY R. TOWNSEND}
- 5) Community-Based Wildlife Management in the Gran Chaco, Bolivia {ANDREW J. NOSS AND MICHAEL D. PAINTER}
- 6) Fisheries in the Amazon Várzea: HISTORICAL TRENDS, CURRENT STATUS, AND FACTORS AFFECTING SUSTAINABILITY {WILLIAM G. R. CRAMPTON, LEANDRO CASTELLO, AND JOÃO PAULO VIANA}
- 7) Fisheries Management in the Mamirauá Sustainable Development Reserve {WILLIAM G. R. CRAMPTON, JOÃO PAULO VIANA, LEANDRO CASTELLO, AND JOSÉ MARÍA B. DAMASCENO}
- 8) Hunting Effort as a Tool for Community-Based Wildlife Management in Amazonia {PABLO E. PUERTAS AND RICHARD E. BODMER}
- [ PART II ] Economic Considerations
- 9) Economic Incentives for Sustainable Community Management of Fishery Resources in the Mamirauá Sustainable Development Reserve, Amazonas, Brazil {JOÃO PAULO VIANA, JOSÉ MARIA B. DAMASCENO, LEANDRO CASTELLO,AND WILLIAM G. R. CRAMPTON}
- 10) Community Ownership and Live Shearing of Vicuñas in Peru: EVALUATING MANAGEMENT STRATEGIESAND THEIR SUSTAINABILITY {CATHERINE T. SAHLEY, JORGE TORRES VARGAS,AND JESÚS SÁNCHEZ VALDIVIA}
- 11) Captive Breeding Programs as an Alternative for Wildlife Conservation in Brazil {SÉRGIO LUIZ GAMA NOGUEIRA-FILHOAND SELENE SIQUEIRA DA CUNHA NOGUEIRA}
- 12) Economic Analysis of Wildlife Usein the Peruvian Amazon {RICHARD E. BODMER, ETERSIT PEZO LOZANO, AND TULA G. FANG}
- [ PART III ] Fragmentation and Other Nonharvest Human Impacts
- 13) Mammalian Densities and Species Extinctions in Atlantic Forest Fragments: THE NEED FOR POPULATION MANAGEMENT {LAURY CULLEN, JR., RICHARD E. BODMER, CLAUDIO VALLADARES-PADUA, AND JONATHAN D. BALLOU}
- 14) Abundance, Spatial Distribution, and Human Pressureon Orinoco Crocodiles (Crocodylus intermedius)in the Cojedes River System, Venezuela {ANDRÉS E. SEIJAS}
- 15) Impacts of Damming on Primate Community Structure in the Amazon: A CASE STUDY OF THE SAMUEL DAM, RONDÔNIA, BRAZIL {ROSA M. LEMOS DE SÁ}
- 16) Niche Partitioning Among Gray Brocket Deer, Pampas Deer, and Cattle in the Pantanal of Brazil {LAURENZ PINDER}
- 17) Ecology and Conservation of the Jaguar (Panthera onca) in Iguaçu National Park, Brazil {PETER G. CRAWSHAW, JR., JAN K. MÄHLER, CIBELE INDRUSIAK, SANDRA M. C. CAVALCANTI, MARIA RENATA P. LEITE-PITMAN, AND KIRSTEN M. SILVIUS}
- 18) A Long-Term Study of White-Lipped Peccary (Tayassu pecari)Population Fluctuations in Northern Amazonia: ANTHROPOGENIC VS. “NATURAL” CAUSES {JOSÉ M. V. FRAGOSO}
- [ PART IV ] Hunting Impacts—Biological Basis and Rationale for Sustainability
- 19) Evaluating the Sustainability of Hunting in the Neotropics {RICHARD E. BODMER AND JOHN G. ROBINSON}
- 20) Hunting Sustainability of Ungulate Populations in the Lacandon Forest, Mexico {EDUARDO J. NARANJO, JORGE E. BOLAÑOS, MICHELLE M. GUERRA, AND RICHARD E. BODMER}
- 21) Human Use and Conservation of Economically Important Birds in Seasonally Flooded Forests of the Northeastern Peruvian Amazon {JOSÉ A. GONZÁLEZ}
- 22) Patterns of Use and Hunting of Turtles in the Mamirauá Sustainable Development Reserve, Amazonas, Brazil {AUGUSTO FACHÍN-TERÁN, RICHARD C. VOGT, AND JOHN B. THORBJARNARSON}
- 23) Fisheries, Fishing Effort, and Fish Consumptionin the Pacaya-Samiria National Reserve and Its Area of Influence {SALVADOR TELLO}
- 24) Implications of the Spatial Structure of Game Populations for the Sustainability of Hunting in the Neotropics {ANDRÉS J. NOVARO}
- 25) Hunting and Wildlife Managementin French Guiana: CURRENT ASPECTS AND FUTURE PROSPECTS {CÉCILE RICHARD-HANSEN AND ERIC HANSEN}
- Bibliography
- Index
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