Specters of Mother India

The Global Restructuring of an Empire

Author: Sinha, Mrinalini; Walkowitz, Daniel J.
Publisher: Duke University Press
Serie: Radical Perspectives
ISBN: 9780822337829
eISBN Pdf: 9780822387978
Place of publication: Durham , United States
Year of digital publication: 2006
Month: July
Pages: 392
DDC: 954.03/57
Language: English

Caption

Specters of Mother India tells the complex story of one episode that became the tipping point for an important historical transformation. The event at the center of the book is the massive international controversy that followed the 1927 publication of Mother India, an exposé written by the American journalist Katherine Mayo. Mother India provided graphic details of a variety of social ills in India, especially those related to the status of women and to the particular plight of the country’s child wives. According to Mayo, the roots of the social problems she chronicled lay in an irredeemable Hindu culture that rendered India unfit for political self-government. Mother India was reprinted many times in the United States, Great Britain, and India; it was translated into more than a dozen languages; and it was reviewed in virtually every major publication on five continents.

Sinha provides a rich historical narrative of the controversy surrounding Mother India, from the book’s publication through the passage in India of the Child Marriage Restraint Act in the closing months of 1929. She traces the unexpected trajectory of the controversy as critics acknowledged many of the book’s facts only to overturn its central premise. Where Mayo located blame for India’s social backwardness within the beliefs and practices of Hinduism, the critics laid it at the feet of the colonial state, which they charged with impeding necessary social reforms. As Sinha shows, the controversy became a catalyst for some far-reaching changes, including a reconfiguration of the relationship between the political and social spheres in colonial India and the coalescence of a collective identity for women.

Contents
About the Series
Acknowledgments
Note on Nomenclature and Transliteration
Introduction: The Anatomy of an Event
1. A Transitional Moment: The Dynamics of an Interwar Imperial Social Formation
2. Unpredictable Outcome: The Trajectory of a Transatlantic Intervention
3. Ironic Reversal: The Rhetoric of ‘‘Facts’’ in the Controversy over Mother India
4. Refashioning Mother India: The Sarda Act and Women’s Collective Agency
5. Ambiguous Aftermath: Political Consolidation on the Eve of the Second World War
Epilogue: History, Memory, Event
Notes
Bibliography
Index