Champions of Civil and Human Rights in South Carolina

Champions of Civil and Human Rights in South Carolina

Dawn of the Movement Era, 1955-1967

  • Author: Lare, Marvin Ira
  • Publisher: University of South Carolina Press
  • ISBN: 9781611177244
  • eISBN Pdf: 9781611177251
  • eISBN Epub: 9781611177251
  • Place of publication:  South Carolina , United States
  • Year of digital publication: 2016
  • Month: December
  • Language: English

An anthology of oral history interviews with significant South Carolina civil rights activists

Champions of Civil and Human Rights in South Carolina is a five-volume anthology spanning the decades from 1930 to 1980 with oral history interviews of key activists and leaders of the civil rights movement in South Carolina. Editor Marvin Ira Lare introduces more than one hundred civil rights leaders from South Carolina who tell their own stories in their own words to reveal and chronicle a massive revolution in American society in a deeply personal and gripping way. This ambitious project of the University of South Carolina's Institute for Public Service and Policy Research was funded in part by the South Carolina Bar Foundation, the Southern Bell Corporation, and South Carolina Humanities.

The five volumes serve as a collective memoir featuring original oral history interviews with significant figures in the civil rights movement of the Palmetto State, a survey of archived interviews, a variety of published and unpublished narratives, and illuminating black-and-white photographs. Every page opens doors to new historical evidence and to new insights regarding the people, places, and events of the civil and human rights struggle in South Carolina.

Volume 1, Dawn of the Movement Era, 1955-1967, begins with the landmark 1954 Supreme Court ruling on Brown v. Board of Education in which the Court declared unconstitutional state laws establishing racially segregated public schools. The ruling prompted strong reactions throughout the nation. In South Carolina white resistance prompted boycotts of merchants by the local NAACP and some of the earliest mass movement protests in the United States. This collection features oral histories from famous leaders U.S. Congressman James E. Clyburn, Septima Poinsette Clark, and I. DeQuincy Newman, as well as small-town citizens, pastors, and students, all sharing their experiences, motivations, hopes and fears, and how they see the struggle today.

  • Cover
  • Contents
  • PREFACE AND ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
  • Prologue
  • Part 1. Following the 1954 Supreme Court Ruling: The Setting
    • The S.C. (Negro) Citizens Committee Press Release
    • The 15th Annual Conference, S.C. NAACP, Press Release
    • Excerpts from Thurgood Marshall's Address, November 27, 1955
    • Annual Message: "The Cry for Freedom in South Carolina"
  • Part 2. The Reaction of Orangeburg and South Carolina State College
    • Fred Henderson Moore, Part I: Expulsion
    • James E. Sulton, Sr., the List
    • Charles H. Brown, Effigy of a President
    • Alice Pyatt, a Summer of Tears
    • Nathaniel Irvin, Part 1: The Keep Back Family
  • Part 3. National Leaders from South Carolina
    • Septima Poinsette Clark, Ready from Within
    • Du Bois, King, and Clark
    • James T. "Nooker" McCain, Field Director, Congress for Racial Equality
    • Ida Mae McCain, the Home Front
    • James E. Clyburn and Bobby Doctor, Inspired Students
    • Matthew J. Perry Jr., Part 1: A Pearl of a Case
    • Cleveland Sellers, Part 1: From Denmark to Destiny
  • Part 4. Spawning the Movement in South Carolina
    • I. DeQuincey Newman, How Beautiful Upon the Mountains
    • Anne Newman and Emily Newman, a Family Affair
    • MaeDe Brown and Millicent E. Brown: J. Arthur Brown Jr., a Man for All Seasons
    • Harvey Gantt, Part 1: High School Sit-In'ers
    • Beatrice "Bea" McKnight, Modjeska Protégé
    • J. S. Wright, Come on to the Meeting
    • Samuel Hudson and Sarah Hudson, Dreamkeeper
    • Samuel M. Bonds, Bitter Experience
    • Lottie Gibson, the Bridge That Brought Me Over
    • Xanthene Norris, a Passion for Kids
    • Matthew Douglas McCollom, Peace, Peace, Where There Is No Peace
    • Gloria Rackley Blackwell and Her Daughters Jamelle Rackley-Riley and Lurma Rackley, Part 1: Roots of a Storm
    • Johnalee Nelson, It Was the Popcorn
    • Courtney Siceloff, Penn Pioneer
    • Joe McDomic, from Peace Corps to Magistrate
    • Frieda Mitchell, Fireball for Freedom
    • Willie T. "Dub" Massey, Jail, No Bail, the Friendship Nine
    • Charlie Sam Daniel, Once I Get Grown
    • Teenie Ruth Lott, a Military Tradition
    • Ernest A. Finney Jr., from Swamp to Supreme Court
    • Gloria M. Jenkins, Birthing the Sumter Movement and the Bennett Belles
    • Frederick C. James, Part 1: Pastor to a Movement
    • Irene Williams, Part 1: If You Don't Have Hope
    • Lorin Palmer and Theodius Palmer, Part 1: Gloves and High Heels
  • APPENDIX
  • INDEX
    • A
    • B
    • C
    • D
    • E
    • F
    • G
    • H
    • I
    • J
    • K
    • L
    • M
    • N
    • O
    • P
    • Q
    • R
    • S
    • T
    • U
    • V
    • W
    • W
    • Z

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